VIENNA, DORCHESTER COUNTY,
MARYLAND
SALISBURY DAILY TIMES
ORLANDO WOOTEN
1972
Vienna, was a thriving
colonial town with a history going back before 1669 when
Dorchester county was
established. During the Revolutionary War, British Red Coats
attacked it, it had
excitement in the 1812 War and Civil War.
It's location on the
Nanticoke River made the town important from the days of the
Indians, which called it
“Emperors Landing” to the first explorations of Europeans.
The name Vienna may be a
contraction of the Indian Emperor, Vnnacokossimmon.
The first shipyard on the
Nanticoke was built at Vienna and the town had a Custom
House for oversea traders
in 1768.
The British attack in 1781
left one man, a Dorchester militiaman Leven Dorsey, then
looted Weston , the home
of Colonel John Henry.
During the War of 1812
fortifications were built to keep enemy gunboats away.
John Whayland, Tory and
Chesapeake pirate, with a vessel which carried three
swivel guns, two wall
pieces and muskets used the river to hide.
During the Civil War
W.T. Webb, proprietor of the towns leading store, smuggled
supplies and medications
from Lewis Wharf to the Confederates who had 'friends' in town.
Many fires have burned
historic homes but close inspection reveals a flavor of its
important and exciting
time.
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