Sunday, September 17, 2017

PAPER CANOE OF NATHANIEL BISHOP IN DELAWARE


The Paper Canoe of Nathaniel Bishop
The Maria Theresa

November 1874 Bishop rowed his canoe down the Hudson River southward on a voyage
that would take him through the coasta waters of Delaware. His canoe, the Maria Theresa. Was
fourteen feet long but really narrow, only 28 inches wide. It had sail, oars, and a covered deck.
It was made of paper.

In late 1800's paper was made that was strong, inexpensive, adaptable to many uses.
Americans used this paper to make colthing, toys, dolls and other articles. Bishop was convinced
that the flimsy material, paper, could take the place of thin wood in constructing light pleasure
boats like canoes and racing shells. It would not be influenced to warping by the sun and
moisture.

Upon reaching New Yotk City, Bishop used the Rartain Canal to get to Delwasre River,
rowed south, past Phiadelphia, into Delaware Bay. When off Bowers Beach he stopped to make
minor repairs, and take a nights rest. He expected to make Lewes by nightfall but a wind storm
capsized the canoe. Able to drag it ashore near Slaughters Beach. He spent another night at the
Willow Grove Inn where he described that night. “The winds had gone to rest with the sun, and
the sharp frost that followed left ice of ½ nch thick on the pools of water”.

He had much to be thankful for as he enjoyed a warm soft bed at the Willow Grove Inn and
not the icy sands of Slaughters Beach.

With help of Charles Todd, who operated Willow Grove, Bishop was able to get his boat
carted to Milton for mose repairs. While waiting for these repairs bishop visited Lewes and
declaired there will be a fortification, a railroad to being coal to ships in the Beakwater and the port
will become safe and convenient. Bishops also was impressed by the peach crop and its value to
Sussex county.

After visiting Lewes , Bishop had his canoe hauled to Loves Creek, as he did not wish to
risk another encounter with the fickle waters of the Delaware Bay, and continoed his voyage. It was
six miles down Loves Creek to the inlet at Burton Island marsh and Indian River sound.
Bishopcontinued his way across the Indian River Bay, up Whites Creek to Assawoman Bay, on to his
destination, Florida.



Source: Michael Morgan's Delaware Diary Novemner 8, 2007.

No comments:

Post a Comment