AMERICAN HISTORY
THE GREAT DISMAL SWAMP
The Great Dismal Swamp, the
middle of it at 36 degree latitude, within the limits
of northern North Carolina
and south east Virginia, the eastern edge bordering on Currituck
Sound and western edge on Virginia's James River. It's background
is that it is a supposedly forbidden place.
Therefore it is of interest
that the swamp is not altoghter dismal and during certain periods of
the year it is picturesque and beautiful and is not dangerous nor
unpleasant to visit although it has
resisted taming by hand of
man for more than three centuries.
The purchase of it's
Dismal Swamp Canal by the United States government during the
George Washington 1932
National Bi-Centennial brought it into the limelight again.
George Washington's great
engineering feat was his brain child, the canal, 40 years in the
building, which he surveyed and his woodsmen axes conquered the vast
morass for the first and last time with spade and wheelbarrow.
Great Dismal Swamp is a
wilderness primeval in between the sites of the English
settlement ventures, Roanoke Island and Jamestown. It is
captivating, studied, written about.
Within ear shot of the
Norfolk area's industrial center bears, wildcats, deer, runaway
farm stock,
roam about as they did three
centuries ago, all within the area which hear the firing of the
Navy
Yard's “nine o'clock gun”.
Spring and fall are the most desirable times to view it's
scenery.
The bitter sweet amber
Juniper water gives the swamp it's moisture. Fills the streams
and ponds and Great Drummond lake at the center. Lake Drummond has
no inlet and one must row up hill to reach it. The swamp has it own
odor in the spring, new born flowers and foliage.
The swamp is in the form
of a vast oval, 30 miles in breadth, 50 mile in length, the lake
of
20 mile circumference in
the center, the ridged land around, full of cypress trees growing
thick and lofty. Dry summers bring fire, one fire burnt many weeks
and the swamp beast forsook to the many surrounding plantations
within ninety miles or more.
Abstract: Maryville,
Kansas Evening Democrat, August 1890, Pennsylvania Packet,
Philadelphia, August 1790, a Wilmington Evening Journal, June
12, 1930.
.
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